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Elena Alekseenko, A.A. Sukhinov, B. Roux. Modeling of multi-fractional suspended particle pathways in a shallow water basin under influence of strong winds. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2024, 73, pp.103477. ⟨10.1016/j.rsma.2024.103477⟩. ⟨hal-04515082⟩ Plus de détails...
In this study, we investigate the complex dynamics of multi-fractional suspended particle transport in a shallow water basin subjected to strong wind conditions. Our research focuses on understanding the interplay between wind-induced advection and particle settlement, and its implications for sediment redistribution. Through our analysis, we reveal the distinct behaviors of different sediment fractions. Clay particles, constituting the lowest fraction in sediment cores, remain suspended throughout the simulation due to their low settlement velocity, with relatively stable concentrations. Conversely, the dominant fraction, medium silt, is suspended during intense wind events but quickly settles to the bed due to its higher settling velocity. Wind stress exceeding 0.05 Pa triggers particulate matter erosion, leading to its presence in the water column. Additionally, we explore the 2D distribution of sediment characteristics, including thickness, dry density, and mud fraction, to identify areas prone to erosion and deposition. Our findings demonstrate that coastal areas of the Taganrog Bay experienced significant erosion following strong wind events, exhibiting the thinnest sediment thickness and the highest dry bulk density. Deposition areas, characterized by thicker sediment layers and lower dry density, were often found in proximity to erosion zones, indicating the influence of particle resuspension and settlement processes. Furthermore, we analyze the implications of our findings on the vulnerability of specific regions to erosion and deposition. The central part of the sea contains moderately thicker sediment layers with a moderately high mud fraction, representing a zone of fine sediment accumulation. These fine sediments, including fine silt and clay, remain suspended for longer durations and are redistributed over greater distances by currents. Overall, our study provides valuable understanding into the multi-fractional suspended particle pathways and their interaction with strong winds in shallow water basins. The results contribute to a better understanding of sediment dynamics, which has implications for coastal management, environmental monitoring, and the preservation of benthic ecosystems.
Elena Alekseenko, A.A. Sukhinov, B. Roux. Modeling of multi-fractional suspended particle pathways in a shallow water basin under influence of strong winds. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2024, 73, pp.103477. ⟨10.1016/j.rsma.2024.103477⟩. ⟨hal-04515082⟩
Franck Corset, Mitra Fouladirad, Christian Paroissin. Imperfect and worse than old maintenances for a gamma degradation process. Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, 2024, ENBIS 2022, 40 (3), pp.620-639. ⟨10.1002/asmb.2849⟩. ⟨hal-04462980⟩ Plus de détails...
This article considers a condition‐based maintenance for a system subject to deterioration. The deterioration is modeled by a non‐homogeneous gamma process, more precisely the gamma process and the preventive maintenance are imperfect or worse than old. The corrective maintenance actions are as good as new. The maintenance efficiency or non‐efficiency parameters as well as the deterioration parameters are considered to be unknown. The monitoring data under consideration give indirect information on the maintenance parameters. Therefore, an expected maximum algorithm is applied for parameter estimation.
Franck Corset, Mitra Fouladirad, Christian Paroissin. Imperfect and worse than old maintenances for a gamma degradation process. Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, 2024, ENBIS 2022, 40 (3), pp.620-639. ⟨10.1002/asmb.2849⟩. ⟨hal-04462980⟩
Journal: Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry
Seyed Ali Hosseini, Pierre Boivin, Dominique Thévenin, Ilya Karlin. Lattice Boltzmann methods for combustion applications. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 2024, 102, pp.101140. ⟨10.1016/j.pecs.2023.101140⟩. ⟨hal-04412786⟩ Plus de détails...
The lattice Boltzmann method, after close to thirty years of presence in computational fluid dynamics has turned into a versatile, efficient and quite popular numerical tool for fluid flow simulations. The lattice Boltzmann method owes its popularity in the past decade to its efficiency, low numerical dissipation and simplicity of its algorithm. Progress in recent years has opened the door for yet another very challenging area of application: Combustion simulations. Combustion is known to be a challenge for numerical tools due to, among many others, the large number of variables and scales both in time and space, leading to a stiff multi-scale problem. In the present work we present a comprehensive overview of models and strategies developed in the past years to model combustion with the lattice Boltzmann method and discuss some of the most recent applications, remaining challenges and prospects.
Seyed Ali Hosseini, Pierre Boivin, Dominique Thévenin, Ilya Karlin. Lattice Boltzmann methods for combustion applications. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 2024, 102, pp.101140. ⟨10.1016/j.pecs.2023.101140⟩. ⟨hal-04412786⟩
Journal: Progress in Energy and Combustion Science
Uwe Ehrenstein. Generalization to differential–algebraic equations of Lyapunov–Schmidt type reduction at Hopf bifurcations. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 2024, 131, pp.107833. ⟨10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.107833⟩. ⟨hal-04408097⟩ Plus de détails...
The Lyapunov-Schmidt procedure, a well-known and powerful tool for the local reduction of nonlinear systems at bifurcation points or for ordinary differential equations (ODEs) at Hopf bifurcations, is extended to the context of strangeness-free differential-algebraic equations (DAEs), by generalizing the comprehensive presentation of the method for ODEs provided in the classical textbook by Golubitsky and Schaeffer [Applied mathematical sciences, {\bf 51}, Springer (1985)]. The appropriate setting in the context of DAEs at Hopf bifurcations is first detailed, introducing suitable operators and addressing the question of appropriate numerical algorithms for their construction as well. The different steps of the reduction procedure are carefully reinterpreted in the light of the DAE context and detailed formulas are provided for systematic and rational construction of the bifurcating local periodic solution, whose stability is shown, likely to the ODE context, to be predicted by the reduced equations. As an illustrative example, a classical DAE model for an electric power system is considered, exhibiting both supercritical and subcritical Hopf bifurcations, demonstrating the prediction capability of the reduced system with regard to the global dynamics.
Uwe Ehrenstein. Generalization to differential–algebraic equations of Lyapunov–Schmidt type reduction at Hopf bifurcations. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 2024, 131, pp.107833. ⟨10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.107833⟩. ⟨hal-04408097⟩
Journal: Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation
Mostafa Taha, Song Zhao, Aymeric Lamorlette, Jean-Louis Consalvi, Pierre Boivin. Large eddy simulation of fire-induced flows using Lattice-Boltzmann methods. International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 2024, 197, pp.108801. ⟨10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2023.108801⟩. ⟨hal-04338538⟩ Plus de détails...
Large-eddy simulations (LES) of the near-field region of large-scale fire plumes are performed for the first time with a pressure-based Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) with low-Mach number approximation. Two scenarios are considered: the large-scale non-reactive helium plume and the 1 m methane pool fire, both investigated experimentally at Sandia. In the second scenario, a simplified modeling of the combustion and radiation processes is introduced involving a one-step irreversible reaction eddydissipation concept-based combustion model and a radiant fraction model, respectively. In both scenarios, a quantitative agreement is observed with the experimental data and model predictions are consistent with previouslypublished numerical studies. Our simulations demonstrate the computational efficiency of the proposed LBM solver to tackle fire-induced flows, suggesting that LBMs are a good alternative candidate for the modeling of fire-related problems.
Mostafa Taha, Song Zhao, Aymeric Lamorlette, Jean-Louis Consalvi, Pierre Boivin. Large eddy simulation of fire-induced flows using Lattice-Boltzmann methods. International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 2024, 197, pp.108801. ⟨10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2023.108801⟩. ⟨hal-04338538⟩
Journal: International Journal of Thermal Sciences
Jingtao Ma, Lincheng Xu, Jérôme Jacob, Eric Serre, Pierre Sagaut. An averaged mass correction scheme for the simulation of high subsonic turbulent internal flows using a lattice Boltzmann method. Physics of Fluids, 2024, 36 (3), ⟨10.1063/5.0192360⟩. ⟨hal-04514161⟩ Plus de détails...
This paper addresses the simulation of internal high-speed turbulent compressible flows using lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) when it is coupled with the immersed boundary method for non-body-fitted meshes. The focus is made here on the mass leakage issue. The recent LBM pressure-based algorithm [Farag et al. Phys. Fluids 32, 066106 (2020)] has shown its superiority on classical density-based algorithm to simulate high-speed compressible flows. Following our previous theoretical work on incompressible flows [Xu et al. Phys. Fluids 34, 065113 (2022)], we propose an averaged mass correction technique to mitigate mass leakage when simulating high-Mach-number compressible flows. It is adapted to deal here with a density, which is decoupled from the zero-moment definition. The simulations focus on two generic but canonical configurations of more complex industrial devices, the straight channel at different angles of inclination at Mach numbers (Ma) ranging from 0.2 to 0.8, and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Glenn S-duct at Ma = 0.6. The present results show that mass leakage can be a critical issue for the accuracy of the solution and that the proposed correction technique effectively mitigates it and leads to significant improvements in the prediction of the solution.
Jingtao Ma, Lincheng Xu, Jérôme Jacob, Eric Serre, Pierre Sagaut. An averaged mass correction scheme for the simulation of high subsonic turbulent internal flows using a lattice Boltzmann method. Physics of Fluids, 2024, 36 (3), ⟨10.1063/5.0192360⟩. ⟨hal-04514161⟩
Heni Dallagi, Nassim Ait-Mouheb, Audrey Soric, Olivier Boiron. Simulation of the flow characteristics of a labyrinth milli-channel used in drip irrigation. Biosystems Engineering, 2024, 239, pp.114-129. ⟨10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2024.02.004⟩. ⟨hal-04479285⟩ Plus de détails...
Water scarcity is a global concern, with irrigation of food crops contributing significantly to freshwater depletion. Drip irrigation technology reduces water consumption but faces issues like clogging in narrow discharge sections, diminishing efficiency, and increasing costs. Accurate prediction of flow characteristics and understanding pa- rameters affecting biofilm growth and particle deposition is crucial for effective anti-clogging strategies. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) using turbulence models can be a valuable tool. This study evaluated the accuracy and efficiency of different turbulence models (standard k-ε, Reynolds Stress Model, and Large Eddy Simulation) in predicting the flow characteristics of a commercial emitter in a drip irrigation system. Results showed the standard k-ε model as a preferred choice for simulating mean flow characteristics and emitter discharge due to its balance between accuracy and computational efficiency. However, the Large Eddy Simu- lation model provided the most accurate results, considering the emitter discharge, unsteady flow behavior, wall shear stress distribution, and oscillatory index, despite requiring more computational resources. This model is valuable for understanding hydrodynamic effects on emitter clogging. The study also investigated the impact of velocity fluctuations, wall shear stress, and oscillatory shear index on biofilm growth and deposition in the emitter. Low shear stress in inlet and return zones reduced self-cleaning ability, leading to particle and micro- organism attachment. Maintaining appropriate wall shear stress values in other regions proved crucial for improving anti-clogging ability. High oscillatory shear index values enhanced mass transfer, nutrient mixing, diffusion within the biofilm, and self-cleaning capacity. In summary, this study greatly enhances our under- standing of how flow dynamics and biofilm management impact drip irrigation systems. It provides practical insights for engineers and practitioners, aiding in the creation of more efficient and clog-resistant systems. By optimizing these dynamics and strategies, this research promotes sustainable water use in agriculture, while also minimizing maintenance costs and maximizing crop yields.
Heni Dallagi, Nassim Ait-Mouheb, Audrey Soric, Olivier Boiron. Simulation of the flow characteristics of a labyrinth milli-channel used in drip irrigation. Biosystems Engineering, 2024, 239, pp.114-129. ⟨10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2024.02.004⟩. ⟨hal-04479285⟩
Raffael Düll, Hugo Bufferand, Eric Serre, Guido Ciraolo, Virginia Quadri, et al.. Introducing electromagnetic effects in Soledge3X. Contributions to Plasma Physics, 2024, pp.e202300147. ⟨10.1002/ctpp.202300147⟩. ⟨hal-04474339⟩ Plus de détails...
In the pedestal region, electromagnetic effects affect the evolution of micro‐instabilities and plasma turbulence. The transport code Soledge3X developed by the CEA offers an efficient framework for turbulent 3D simulation on an electrostatic model with a fixed magnetic field. The physical accuracy of the model is improved with electromagnetic induction, driven by the local value of the parallel component of the electromagnetic vector potential , known from Ampère's law. It is solved implicitly in a coupled system with the vorticity equation on the electric potential . The consequence is a basic electromagnetic behavior in the form of shear Alfvén waves. A finite electron mass prevents unphysical speeds but requires solving for the time evolution of the parallel current density in the generalized Ohm's law. This term can be analytically included with little computational overhead in the system on and and improves its numerical condition, facilitating the iterative solving procedure. Simulations on a periodic slab case let us observe the predicted bifurcation of the wave propagation speed between the Alfvén wave and the electron thermal wave speeds for varying perpendicular wavenumbers. The first results on a circular geometry with a limiter attest to the feasibility of turbulent electromagnetic scenarios.
Raffael Düll, Hugo Bufferand, Eric Serre, Guido Ciraolo, Virginia Quadri, et al.. Introducing electromagnetic effects in Soledge3X. Contributions to Plasma Physics, 2024, pp.e202300147. ⟨10.1002/ctpp.202300147⟩. ⟨hal-04474339⟩
Aymeric Fabien, Guillaume Lefebvre, Elisabeth Badens, Brice Calvignac, Damien Chaudanson, et al.. Contact angle of ethanol, water, and their mixtures on stainless steel surfaces in dense carbon dioxide. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2024, 655, pp.535-545. ⟨10.1016/j.jcis.2023.10.163⟩. ⟨hal-04316090⟩ Plus de détails...
Hypothesis Contact angle can be a key parameter in chemical engineering. However, the development and the optimization of numerous processes using supercritical CO2, considered as environmentally friendly, requires new measurements under dense CO2 atmosphere. Besides, the influence of the roughness or the wetting regime on the contact angle is known at ambient conditions but remains to be discussed for systems under high pressure. Experimental Contact angle measurements of ethanol, water, and their mixtures, with ethanol mass fractions ranging from 0.25 to 0.75, on two stainless steels in saturated CO2 at pressures ranging from 0.1 MPa to 15.1 MPa, and at 313 K and 333 K were carried out in a set-up improving mass transfer between the studied liquid and the continuous fluid phase. Stainless steel surfaces have been characterized by atomic force and scanning electron microscopies allowing the application of the Wenzel equation. Findings Ethanol wetted totally both stainless steels while contact angles of all other liquids were increased by the rise of pressure, with contact angles up to 128 ° for water at 15.1 MPa. Trapped bubbles were observed at the solid/liquid interface and the bubble formation is discussed. Furthermore, the potential influence of bubble presence on the wetting regime is prospected through the question: could the pressure rise modify the wetting regime?
Aymeric Fabien, Guillaume Lefebvre, Elisabeth Badens, Brice Calvignac, Damien Chaudanson, et al.. Contact angle of ethanol, water, and their mixtures on stainless steel surfaces in dense carbon dioxide. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2024, 655, pp.535-545. ⟨10.1016/j.jcis.2023.10.163⟩. ⟨hal-04316090⟩
Frédéric Schwander, Eric Serre, Hugo Bufferand, Guido Ciraolo, Philippe Ghendrih. Global fluid simulations of edge plasma turbulence in tokamaks: a review. Computers and Fluids, 2024, 270, pp.106141. ⟨10.1016/j.compfluid.2023.106141⟩. ⟨hal-04352255⟩ Plus de détails...
With ITER, the largest tokamak ever built, and the growing number of fusion energy startups in the world, the need for numerical simulations has never been more crucial to progress towards the successful operation of fusion reactors. From fundamental plasma physics to engineering, a hierarchy of models exists from high-fidelity (gyro-)kinetic models in (5D) 6D to 0D fluid transport models. In this paper, we review the state-of-the-art of 3D turbulence fluid simulations in edge tokamak configurations. The widely used drift-reduced Braginskii equations are introduced together with the dedicated boundary conditions modelling plasma wall interactions. If until recently most of the models were focused on electrostatic turbulence driven by interchange-like instabilities, in recent years models have incorporated electromagnetic effects allowing fluctuations of the magnetic field. Specific features of the edge plasma configurations, which make these equations specially challenging to resolve and stressful for the numerical methods, are detailed. In particular, the strong anisotropy of the flow as well as the complex geometric characteristics lead to the development of dedicated discretization schemes and meshing, which are implemented in state-of-the-art codes reviewed here. It appears that the latter can be differentiated by their mesh construction as well by the manner in which they handle parallel gradients (aligned or not along the magnetic field). The review shows that no consensus on the optimal combination between meshing and discretization schemes, if it exists, has been found. Finally, examples of recent achievements show that 3D turbulence simulations of medium-sized tokamaks are currently achievable, but that ITERsize tokamaks and thermonuclear plasmas still require significant progress.
Frédéric Schwander, Eric Serre, Hugo Bufferand, Guido Ciraolo, Philippe Ghendrih. Global fluid simulations of edge plasma turbulence in tokamaks: a review. Computers and Fluids, 2024, 270, pp.106141. ⟨10.1016/j.compfluid.2023.106141⟩. ⟨hal-04352255⟩
